ASTM A213M-09 Standard Specication

ASTM A213M-09 Standard Specication for Seamless Ferritic and Austenitic Alloy-Steel Boiler, Superheater, Heat-Exchanger Tubes
This standard is issued under the fixed designation A 213/A 213M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision.

Our products for ASTM A213 alloy steel tubes have been listed as follows:

ASTM A213 T911 Seamless alloy tube ASTM A213 T23 Seamless alloy tube ASTM A213 T17 Seamless alloy tube ASTM A213 T22 Seamless alloy pipe ASTM A213 T9 Alloy Steel tubes ASTM A213 T91 alloy tube

ASTM A213 T24 Seamless alloy tube ASTM A213 T21 Seamless alloy tube ASTM A213 T11 Seamless boiler tube ASTM A213 T5 Superheater Tubes ASTM A213 T12 Seamless alloy tube ASTM A213 T91 Seamless alloy tube ASTM A213 T91 Standard covers seamless ferritic and austenitic steel boiler, superheater, and heat-exchanger tubes.

This standard is issued under the fixed designation A 213/A 213M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A superscript epsilon (′) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
Thisstandardhas been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.
1. Scope*
1.1 This specication2 covers seamless ferritic and austenitic steel boiler,superheater, andheat-exchanger tubes, designated Grades T5,TP304, etc. These steels are listed in Tables 1 and 2.
1.2 Grades containing the letter, H, in their designation, have requirements different from those of similar grades not containing the letter, H. These different requirements provide higher creep-rupture strength than normally achievable in similar grades without these different requirements.
1.3 The tubing sizes and thicknesses usually furnished to this specication are 18 in. [3.2 mm] in inside diameter to 5 in. [127 mm] in outside diameter and 0.015 to 0.500 in. [0.4 to 12.7 mm], inclusive, in minimum wall thickness or, if specied in the order, average wall thickness. Tubing having other diameters may be furnished, provided such tubes comply with all other requirements of this specication.

1. The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. Within the text, the SI units are shown in brackets. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard. The inch-pound units shall apply unless the “M” designation of this specication is specied in the order.

2. Referenced Documents

2.1 ASTM Standards:3

1 This specication is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee A01on Steel,Stainless Steeland Related Alloys and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee A01.10 on Stainless and Alloy Steel Tubular Products.
Current edition approved April 1, 2009. Published April 2009. Originally approved in 1939. Last previous edition approved in 2009 as A 213/A 213M – 09.
2 For ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code applications see related Specication SA-213 in Section II of that Code.
3 For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. ForAnnualBookofASTM Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
A 262 Practices for Detecting Susceptibility to Intergranu lar Attack in AusteniticStainless Steels
A 941 Terminology Relating to Steel,Stainless Steel, Re lated Alloys, and Ferroalloys
A 1016/A 1016M Specication for General Requirements for Ferritic AlloySteel, Austenitic Alloy Steel, andStainless Steel Tubes
E112 Test Methods for Determining Average Grain Size
3. Terminology

1. Denitions—For denitions of terms used in this specication, refer to Terminology A 941.

2. Ordering Information

4.1 It shall be the responsibility of the purchaser to specify all requirements that are necessary for products under this specication. Such requirements to be considered include, but are not limited to, the following:
4.1.1 Quantity (feet, metres, or number of lengths),
4.1.2 Name of material (seamless tubes),
4.1.3 Grade (Tables 1 and 2),
4.1.4 Condition (hot nished or cold nished),
4.1.5 Controlled structural characteristics (see 6.3),
4.1.6 Size (outside diameter and minimum wall thickness, unless average wall thickness is specied),
4.1.7 Length (specic or random),
4.1.8 Hydrostatic Test or Nondestructive Electric Test (see 10.1),
4.1.9 Specication designation and year of issue,
4.1.10 Increased sulfur (for machinability, see Note B, Table 1, and 15.3), and

Special requirements and any supplementary requirements selected.

General Requirements

5.1 Product furnished to this specication shall conform to the requirements of SpecicationA 1016/A 1016M, including any supplementary requirements that are indicated.

Nominal Pipe Size(NPS): 1/8, 1/4, 3/8, 1/2, 3/4, 1, 1 1/4, 1 1/2, 2, 2 1/2 inch

Outside Diameter: 10,3 - 73 mm (0,405 - 2,875 inch)

Wall Thickness: 1,24 - 7,01 (0,049 - 0,276 inch)

Notes:

Steel Grades -TP 304, TP 304L, TP 316, TP 316L, TP 321, T5, T11, T12, T13, T91

Technical requirements acc. to ASTM A 450.

Size of pipes in accordance with ANSI/ASME B36.19M.

The quality of pipes is ensured by manufacturing process and non-destructive test.

Hardness of metal not less than 100 HB.

Length tolerance of measured pipes not greater than +10 mm.

Monitoring of continuity of metal by pneumotest with pressure of 6 bar is available.

Intergranular corrosion test in accordance with ASTM A262, Practice E is available.

Weight Count:(just for Alloy Steel)

Weight(Kg/M)=(OD-WT)*WT*0.02466 , OD:Outside Diameter, WT:Wall-Thickness

Sizes:

NPS, inch	Outside Diameter(mm)	Wall Thickness(mm)	Max. Length(M)
1/8	10,3	1,24; 1,73; 2,40	12
1/4	13,7	1,65; 2,24; 3,02
3/8	17,1	1,65; 2,31; 3,20
1/2	21,3	1,65; 2,11; 2,77; 3,73
3/4	26,7	1,65; 2,11; 2,87; 3,91
1	33,4	1,65; 2,77; 3,38; 4,55	10
1 1/4	42,4	1,65; 2,77; 3,56; 4,85
1 1/2	48,3	2,77; 3,68; 5,08
2	60,3	3,91; 5,54	7
2 1/2	73,0	5,16; 7,01

Mechanical properties:

Steel Grade	Tensile StrengthN/mm2(min)	Yield StrengthN/mm2(min)	Elongation % (min)
TP304	515	205	35
TP304L	485	170	35
TP316	515	205	35
TP316L	485	170	35
TP321	515	205	35
T11	≥415	≥205	30
T12	≥415	≥220	---
T13	≥415	≥205	30

Chemical Composition(%, max)

Steel Grade	C	Si	Mn	Cr	Ni	Mo	S	P
TP304	0,08	0,75	2	18 - 20	8 - 11	-	0,03	0,04
TP304L	0,035	0,75	2	18 - 20	8 - 13	-	0,03	0,04
TP316	0,08	0,75	2	16 - 18	11 - 14	2 - 3	0,03	0,04
TP316L	0,035	0,75	2	16 - 18	10 - 15	2 - 3	0,03	0,04
TP321	0,08	0,75	2	17 - 20	9 - 13	-	0,03	0,04
T11	0.05-0.15	0.50-1.00	0.30-0.60	0.5-1.0	---	1.0-1.5	≤0.25	≤0.025
T12	0.05-0.15	≤0.50	0.30-0.61	0.80-1.25	---	0.44-0.65	≤0.25	≤0.025
T13	0.05-0.15	≤0.50	0.30-0.60	1.90-2.60	---	0.87-1.13	≤0.25	≤0.025

Grade	UNS Designation	C	Mn	P	S	Si	Nickel	Chromium	Molybdenum	Vana- dium	Boron	Niobium	Nitrogen	Aluminum	Tungsten
T2	K11547	0.10–0.20	0.30–0.61	0.025	0.025B	0.10–0.30	...	0.50–0.81	0.44–0.65	...	...	...	...	...	...
T5	K41545	0.15	0.30–0.60	0.025	0.025	0.5	...	4.00–6.00	0.45–0.65	...	...	...	...	...	...
T5b	K51545	0.15	0.30–0.60	0.025	0.025	1.00–2.00	...	4.00–6.00	0.45–0.65	...	...	...	...	...	...
T5c	K41245	0.12	0.30–0.60	0.025	0.025	0.5	...	4.00–6.00	0.45–0.65	...	...	...	...	...	...
T9	K90941	0.15	0.30–0.60	0.025	0.025	0.25–1.00	...	8.00–10.00	0.90–1.10	...	...	...	...	...	...
T11	K11597	0.05–0.15	0.30–0.60	0.025	0.025	0.50–1.00	...	1.00–1.50	0.44–0.65	...	...	...	...	...	...
T12	K11562	0.05–0.15	0.30–0.61	0.025	0.025B	0.5	...	0.80–1.25	0.44–0.65	...	...	...	...	...	...
T17	K12047	0.15–0.25	0.30–0.61	0.025	0.025	0.15–0.35	...	0.80–1.25	...	0.15	...	...	...	...	...
T21	K31545	0.05–0.15	0.30–0.60	0.025	0.025	0.50–1.00	...	2.65–3.35	0.80–1.06	...	...	...	...	...	...
T22	K21590	0.05–0.15	0.30–0.60	0.025	0.025	0.5	...	1.90–2.60	0.87–1.13	...	...	...	...	...	...
T23	K40712	0.04–0.10	0.10–0.60	0.03	0.01	0.5	0.4	1.90–2.60	0.05–0.30	0.20–0.30	0.0010–0.006	0.02–0.08	0.015	0.03	1.45–1.75
T24	K30736	0.05–0.10	0.30–0.70	0.02	0.01	0.15–0.45	...	2.20–2.60	0.90–1.10	0.20–0.30	0.0015–0.007	...	0.012	0.02	...
T36	K21001	0.10–0.17	0.80–1.20	0.03	0.025	0.25–0.50	1.00–1.30	0.3	0.25–0.50	0.02	...	0.015–0.045	0.02	0.05	...
T91	K90901	0.07–0.14	0.30–0.60	0.02	0.01	0.20–0.50	0.4	8.0–9.5	0.85–1.05	0.18–0.25	...	0.06–0.10	0.030–0.07	0.02	...
T92	K92460	0.07–0.13	0.30–0.60	0.02	0.01	0.5	0.4	8.5–9.5	0.30–0.60	0.15–0.25	0.001–0.006	0.04–0.09	0.030–0.07	0.02	1.5–2.00
T122	K91271	0.07–0.14	0.7	0.02	0.01	0.5	0.5	10.0–11.5	0.25–0.60	0.15–0.30	0.0005–0.005	0.04–0.10	0.040–	0.02	1.50–2.50
T911	K91061	0.09–0.13	0.30–0.60	0.02	0.01	0.10–0.50	0.4	8.5–9.5	0.90–1.10	0.18–0.25	0.0003–0.006	0.06–0.10	0.040–0.09	0.02	0.90–1.10

Note:

A Maximum, unless range or minimum is indicated. Where ellipses (...) appear in this table, there is no requirement, and analysis for the element need not be determined or reported.

B It is permissible to order T2 and T12 with a sulfur content of 0.045 max. See 16.3.

C Alternatively, in lieu of this ratio minimum, the material shall have a minimum hardness of 275 HV in the hardened condition, defined as after austenitizing and cooling to room temperature but prior to tempering.
Hardness test frequency shall be two samples of product per heat treatment lot and the hardness testing results shall be reported on the material test report.

ASTM STANDARD

UNS NO.

KOREA/JAPANES

GERMAN

BRITISH

FRENCH

ITALIAN

KS/JIS Symbol

KS/JIS Numbe

Remarks

DIN Type

DIN Number

Materiral Number

Remarks

B.S Number

B.S Grade

Remarks

AFNOR Type

NF Number

Ramarks

UNI Type

UNI Number

Ramarks

A 312 Seamless and WeldedAusteniticStainless Steel Pipe

TP 304

S30400

STS 304TP / SUS 304 TP

D3576 / G3459

(16)

X5CrNi 18 9

17440

1.4301

(3b)

3605

304S18

TU Z6 CN19-10

A 49-230

X5 CrNi 18 10

6904

(3b)

TP 304H

S30409

STS 304HTP / SUS 304HTP

D3576 / G3459

(16)

(3)

3605

304S59

TU Z6 CN19-10

A 49-214

X8 CrNi 19 10

6904

(3b)

TP 304L

S30403

STS 304LTP/SU

D3576 / G3459

(16)

X2 CrNi 19 9

17440

1.4306

(3b)

3605

304S14

TU Z2 CN19-11

A 49-230

X2 CrNi 18 11

6904

(3b)

TP 310

S31000

304LTP

D3576 / G3459

(16)

(3)

X22 Cr Ni 25 20

6904

(3b)(11)

TP 316

S31600

STS 310STP/SU

D3576 / G3459

(16)

X5 CrNiMo 18 10

17440

1.4401

(3b)

3605

316S18

Z 6 CND 17.11

A 35-573

(3b)

X5 CrNiMo 17 12

6904

(3b)

TP 316H

S34609

310STP

D3576 / G3459

(16)

(3)

3605

316S59

TUZ6CND17-12

A 49-230

X8 CrNiNb 17 12

6904

(3b)

TP 316L

S31603

STS 316TP / SUS 316TP

D3576 / G3459

(16)

X2 CrNiMo 18 10

17440

1.4404

(3b)

3605

316S14

TUNZ2CND17-12

A 49-230

X2 CrNiMo 17 12

6904

Dalmine 941(3b)

TP 321

S32100

STS 316HTP /SU

D3576 / G3459

(16)

x10 CrNiTi 18 9

17440

1.4541

(3b)

3605

321S18

Z6 CNT 18.11

A 49-230

X6 CrNiTi 18 11

6904

(3b)

TP 347

S34700

316HTP

D3576 / G3459

(16)

X5 CrNiNb 18 9

1.4543

(3b)

3605

347S18

Z6 CNNb 18.11

A 35-573

(3b)

X6 CrNiNb 18 11

6904

(3b)

TP 347H

S34709

STS 316LTP /SU

D3576 / G3459

(16)

(3)

X6 CrNiNb 18 11

6904

(3b)

321LTP

STS 321TP / SUS 321TP

STS 347TP / SUS 347TP

STS 347HTP / SUS 347HTP